mortgage loan after bankruptcy

Yes, it is possible to get a mortgage loan after bankruptcy and getting one may be one of the best options to help you rebuild your credit. However, before applying for one, there are a few things you should do first.

The first thing to do is to clean up all three of your “Big Three” credit reports, those issued by Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. Although many of your debts may have been discharged by the bankruptcy court, it is up to you to clean up your credit report, do not expect the credit bureaus to take the initiative in this respect. Get copies of all three of your credit reports and submit documentation to each agency detailing each of the discharged debts with documentation to have them removed from your credit report.

The next step is to pay off those debts that were not discharged by the bankruptcy. Most commonly these include student loans, but there are several different types of debt that may not be discharged and you should use these debts to build up your credit score. Paying back debts still owed from before the bankruptcy in a timely fashion and paying more than the minimum amount will begin rebuilding your credit almost immediately.

Similarly, you may also was to go ahead and get a secured credit card, or a credit card whose available balance is determined by the amount of money you have deposit with them. This is not what most people consider a “real” credit since you already have the cash available, but using a secured credit card, paying off your balances monthly and in a timely fashion also helps you rebuild your credit quickly. This is quite simply the easiest after bankruptcy credit card to get.Many of these secured credit cards also convert into unsecured ones after a year or eighteen months, so getting one or more of these cards and treating them responsibly puts you on the fast track to getting “real” unsecured credit again.

Once the above is finished, you can begin looking at getting a mortgage. Most people can get an extremely high rate mortgage loan as soon as six months after a bankruptcy. However, the borrower will pay a lot more for one of these loans; they will require a large down payment and the term will be short. (These are called hard money loans.)

It is more prudent to wait until you qualify and then apply for a Federal Housing Authority (FHA) mortgage. Assuming you have maintained excellent credit since the bankruptcy, you can apply for FHA mortgage loans after bankruptcy once two years have passed since your discharge.

Whether you go with the FHA or a private lender, it is important to get a home mortgage after bankruptcy that you can actually afford. Most people that have filed for bankruptcy got themselves in that situation by borrowing more than they could realistically pay back, so it is essential to avoid doing this a second time. Before applying for mortgages after bankruptcy, you should carefully gauge what you need and determine whether or not you can realistically afford it.  You don’t want to need bankruptcy help again!

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If you have filed bankruptcy, you probably dream of owning your own home again. The good news is that although it isn’t as easy as it once was, getting a mortgage after bankruptcy can be done.

You will have to wait a set amount of time after your bankruptcy. If you filed Chapter 7, you will need to wait at least 24 months from your discharge. If you filed Chapter 13, you will need to wait at least 12 months from your discharge. During this time, it is critical that you work on after bankruptcy credit repair.

You should use this time to reestablish good new credit. Just be careful to manage it properly! It is a good idea to begin cleaning up your credit report as soon as possible after your bankruptcy. This will eliminated any issues that may result due to accounts not being properly updated as having been included in your bankruptcy. A good first step can be to get an after bankruptcy credit card.

When the time comes to apply for a mortgage, the lender will look at numerous factors. Of course, your credit history is critical. Lenders will also look at your employment information, debt to income ration and down payment.

In order to qualify for a mortgage loan after bankruptcy (or any other time for that matter), you will need a credit score of at least 620. This changes quite often, but as of right now that is an accurate number. You will need to have had clean credit for at least the last year. It is especially important that you not have any late payments or collection accounts after your bankruptcy. This can disqualify you very quickly!

Another important factor is whether you had any judgments or liens that survived your bankruptcy. An example of this would be tax liens. Because they can be attached onto the property you purchase, this would also be a major factor in your ability to qualify for a mortgage.

Your employment information can go a long way to helping you qualify for after bankruptcy mortgages. Good job time is key. If you have changed jobs in the last two years, ideally you want it to be in the same field and due to career advancement. Job hopping is viewed as a sign of financial instability, and can be especially troubling to an underwriter following a bankruptcy.

Your debt to income ratio is another key factor in your loan approval. This is a look at how much money you have going out every month, versus your income. Generally speaking, your housing costs should be no more than 28% of your gross (before tax) income. In addition to your salary, underwriters will consider retirement income, VA or Social Security benefits, disability, welfare, alimony and child support. If you have a history of receiving overtime that can be well documented, and your employer can confirm that overtime is likely to continue, this may also be counted as your income. Also, a second job may be counted, provided you have been working for a given period of time. (Typically at least a year, although some lenders require two years)

In addition to looking at your housing expenses, lenders will look at your overall debt level. Your total debt, including the new proposed housing payment, should not be more than 36% of your gross income.

People often overlook the impact that your down payment will have on getting mortgage loans after bankruptcy. While a down payment will no longer overrule basic loan qualifications, it can help significantly if you are in a grey area and need an exception.

When you apply for home loans after bankruptcy, you will need to provide information to your lender in addition to the normal required documentation. The lender will want to see your discharge paperwork. Additionally, you will need to include a letter of explanation that tells the lender why the bankruptcy happened and why a situation like that is unlikely to occur in the future.  Getting a bad credit home mortgage loan isn’t always easy, but it can be done!

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